On the Nice coast, the relative mildness of autumn allows you to extend certain vegetable garden crops. But intense rainfall, wind and cold spells require choosing the right species and monitoring drainage.
Broad beans and peas: sowing possible in mild climates
Broad beans are traditionally sown in autumn in Mediterranean regions. Plant them in well-drained soil, not waterlogged, and adjust the date to your garden’s conditions. Round-seeded peas can also suit certain sheltered situations.
Garlic and onions: watch out for humidity
Depending on the varieties, autumn garlic can be planted between autumn and early winter, in light, well-draining soil. In heavy soil, stagnant water increases the risk of rot. For onions, choose varieties and plants suited to the season rather than generalizing to all types.
Spinach, lamb’s lettuce and winter salads
Spinach and lamb’s lettuce appreciate coolness. Depending on temperature and exposure, they can be sown or planted as seedlings; their growth slows when days shorten. A protective fleece can be useful during cold nights.
Preparing the soil without working it when waterlogged
Mature compost on the surface and appropriate mulching help protect the soil. Avoid turning soil that is saturated with water: this can degrade its structure. In containers, check water drainage and reduce watering.
A calendar to adjust for each neighborhood
Between the seafront, the Nice hills and the hinterland, nighttime temperatures differ considerably. Observe local weather and information on seed packets before planting.
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